The History of Downtown Denver’s Iconic Cash Register Building
Denver’s skyline boasts many unique structures, but none as instantly recognizable as the Wells Fargo Center, commonly known as the “Cash Register Building.” With its distinctive curved top resembling an old-fashioned cash register, this skyscraper has been a defining feature of downtown Denver since its completion in the early 1980s.
A Vision for Denver’s Skyline
Designed by renowned architect Philip Johnson in collaboration with John Burgee, the Wells Fargo Center was conceived as a modern, high-rise office tower that would stand out among the growing Denver skyline. Construction began in 1981, and the building was completed in 1983. The final result was a striking 698-foot-tall skyscraper with 52 floors, making it one of the tallest buildings in Colorado.
The building’s most distinctive feature is its unique crown—a semicircular, step-like structure at the top, giving it the unmistakable look of a classic cash register. This feature has made it one of Denver’s most recognizable buildings and a subject of admiration, humor, and local pride.
A Tower of Many Names
Originally, the building was developed for the United Bank of Denver, and for years it bore the United Bank name. However, through mergers and acquisitions, the building’s name changed multiple times, eventually becoming the Wells Fargo Center in 2000 after the banking giant moved in. Despite its official name, most locals still affectionately refer to it as the “Cash Register Building.”
An Architectural Landmark
Philip Johnson, the architect behind the building, was known for his postmodern designs, and the Wells Fargo Center is a prime example of his work. The building’s sleek red granite façade and glass windows reflect the surrounding cityscape, while the curved top adds a distinctive artistic touch. The design was inspired by Johnson’s belief that modern buildings should have character and stand apart from typical rectangular office towers.
Cultural Impact and Recognition
Over the years, the Cash Register Building has become more than just an office tower—it’s a symbol of Denver itself. It appears in countless photographs, postcards, and even movies, often serving as a visual shorthand for the Mile High City. Its quirky nickname has only strengthened its place in local culture.
Enduring Legacy
Despite being over 40 years old, the Wells Fargo Center remains a vital part of Denver’s financial district, housing offices for some of the city’s most prominent businesses. Its iconic silhouette continues to be a defining feature of the Denver skyline, symbolizing the city’s blend of modern ambition and architectural creativity.
For locals and visitors alike, the Cash Register Building remains one of downtown Denver’s most beloved and instantly recognizable landmarks. Whether admired for its architecture or appreciated for its quirky charm, this skyscraper stands as a lasting testament to Denver’s ever-evolving skyline.
